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113. Pet Scams, Gen X Trends & The Power of Storytelling in Pet Adoption

Episode Details

Online puppy scams have exploded into a serious consumer safety problem — by some estimates from the Pet Advocacy Network, as many as 80% of puppy ads circulating on social media are fraudulent. At the same time, the demographic story of who owns pets in America is changing fast: Gen X empty nesters have become a major engine of pet ownership growth, joining Gen Z to push the industry forward in ways the trade has rarely seen.

Recorded live from Global Pet Expo 2026, hosts Chris Bonifati and Kristen Levine sit down with three guests who each shape a different corner of the pet world: Jane Lauder, founder of TAW Ventures and a veteran of the beauty industry now investing in premium pet brands; Lisa Marie York of NYC Yorkie Girls, whose international travels with her Yorkie Emily have built one of the most followed pet-travel platforms on social media; and Adam Goldberg, founder of Second Shot Adoption Photography, who has helped thousands of shelter pets get noticed by replacing intake mugshots with photos that show real personality.

In every part of pet ownership: finding a pet, buying for a pet, traveling with a pet, helping a shelter pet get adopted, runs through trust. The episode is about how to build it, protect it, and use it.

PETS ADD LIFE DISCUSSION TOPICS

Pet Owner Advice & Industry‑Backed Insights

 

How can I avoid online pet scams when looking for a new dog or cat?

Never send money for a pet before you've seen the animal in person and talked directly to a verifiable breeder, shelter, or rescue. The single most consistent feature of an online pet scam is pressure to pay before you can meet the pet.

Pet scams have surged alongside the broader rise of pet ownership. According to the Pet Advocacy Network, as many as 80% of puppy listings on social media are fraudulent, either the seller has no puppies and is collecting payments, or the listings are stolen photos used by overseas scam networks, or the puppies are coming from backyard breeders selling sick animals at premium prices. The red flags are consistent: the seller refuses a phone or video call, messages are pushy and don't actually answer your questions about the puppy, listings contain typos and stock photos, and payments are requested through cash apps, gift cards, or wire transfer rather than secure channels.

Three rules cut through almost every scam: insist on a video call where the seller shows you the actual puppy interacting with them; do a reverse image search on the listing photos to see if they're recycled from breeder sites; and never pay before an in-person visit. APPA research consistently shows that owners increasingly value trust, transparency, and credibility in everything from breeders to brands, and this is one place where a few minutes of verification can save thousands of dollars and a heartbreak.

If something feels off, walk away. Real breeders and reputable rescues will welcome scrutiny.
 
 

Why are Gen X empty nesters getting pets — and what's it changing about pet ownership?

Gen X, Americans born roughly between 1965 and 1980, is in the middle of a quiet pet ownership boom, driven by kids leaving home and a desire to fill the daily routine with caregiving and companionship. APPA's 2026 State of the Industry Report shows Gen X pet ownership jumped 12% year over year in 2025, with growth across nearly every species: dogs up 12%, cats up 8%, birds up 25%, reptiles up 20%, and freshwater fish up 17%.

APPA data points to two structural forces behind the shift. First, the empty nest itself, the past seven years marked a 39% increase in Gen X pet owner households without children under 18, with 68% of Gen X pet owners now in that category. Pets are stepping into the rhythm previously held by parenting. Second, work flexibility: nearly half of Gen X pet owners now work remotely or in hybrid arrangements, which makes the day-to-day mechanics of owning a pet significantly easier. Research from the Human Animal Bond Research Institute (HABRI) has documented for years that pets provide measurable mental and physical health benefits to adults navigating major life transitions, including the empty nest and the lead-up to retirement, and that science is increasingly visible in how mid-life adults make pet ownership decisions.

For pet brands, retailers, and shelters, this is a meaningful audience to serve well. For prospective Gen X pet owners, it's permission: if you've been weighing whether to bring a pet into a quieter household, the data and the science both say it's a good idea.

What does it actually take to build a great pet brand — and what should owners look for when shopping?

Quality, trust, integrity, and credibility are non-negotiable in any premium category, and increasingly the bar in pet care. Pet parents are starting to expect the same scientific rigor and ingredient transparency they look for in their own food and beauty products.

Jane Lauder, who founded TAW Ventures after 28 years building beauty brands, observes that the parallels between beauty and pet are striking: both are emotional, somewhat discretionary categories driven largely by female consumers, and both are riding a wave of premiumization tied to wellness and longevity. APPA research underscores the same dynamic at the consumer level: pet parents increasingly cite ingredient transparency, science-backed claims, and a trusted brand among their top factors when choosing pet food and supplements. NAVC-aligned veterinary nutrition guidance, particularly through programs like the Pet Nutrition Coach Certification, emphasizes that the right food is the one formulated for your pet's life stage, body condition, and any specific health conditions, not the one with the loudest marketing.

When shopping, three quick checks separate the substance from the spin: is there a board-certified veterinary nutritionist on staff, is the manufacturer transparent about sourcing and quality control, and are the claims backed by referenced research rather than vibes? If yes to all three, the brand is doing the work. If a brand can't answer those questions clearly, that's a signal.

How do I travel with my dog internationally without getting overwhelmed by the paperwork?

Start with a conversation with your veterinarian at least three to six months before the trip, because international pet travel paperwork is country-specific, time-sensitive, and unforgiving of last-minute mistakes.

The biggest mistakes first-time pet travelers make are practical: booking a flight before confirming the destination country's import requirements, missing a rabies titer window that some countries require, and underestimating how long a dog needs to be acclimated to a carrier. NAVC-aligned veterinary guidance emphasizes that international travel is a medical and logistical project as much as a vacation: rabies vaccination timing, microchip standards, blood titers, and import permits all vary by country and can take months to align. Italy and France are the most pet-friendly entry points for first-time international travel; many Asian countries are significantly more complex and may require a one-year rabies vaccine rather than the standard three-year, plus blood titers timed within specific windows. APPA data on pet-friendly destinations underscores how much demand for pet travel has grown, the number of dog owners visiting pet-friendly hotels has risen 39% over the past seven years, and pet-friendly restaurants 130%, but the rapid normalization of dog travel on social media can hide how much preparation actually goes into a smooth trip.

Practical preparation looks like: introduce your dog to their carrier through short, positive trips weeks in advance, get the import paperwork started early, and never assume an airline or country accepts a service-animal designation without confirming in writing. The fun parts of pet travel are real, and so is the planning behind them.

Why do photos make such a difference in whether a shelter pet gets adopted?

The photo on a shelter pet's listing is the difference between getting noticed and being scrolled past, and most intake photos look like a mugshot taken on the worst day of an animal's life. A better photo, taken with intention, can change everything.

Adam Goldberg's Second Shot Adoption Photography is built around this exact insight: that first intake photo is documentation, not marketing, and it doesn't show personality. A second-shot session done with patience, treats, and an effort to draw out a smile or a head tilt, produces an image that lets a potential adopter see the pet rather than just identify them. APPA's Pet Owner Playbook research shows that potential adopters increasingly discover pets through social media and online channels, 78% of pet owners use social media for product and pet discovery, with Gen Z reaching 90%, which means the photo is now the front door to adoption, not the shelter visit. Across APPA's pet owner segmentation, segments like the Comfort Companions index notably high on the belief that pets should be adopted from shelters rather than bought from breeders, signaling a cultural shift toward rescue that great photography can directly capitalize on.

If you volunteer at a local shelter and want to help, your phone is enough. Get down on the pet's level, photograph against a clean wall, use high-value treats to get their attention, and turn the phone upside down so the lens is close to the floor. A clear, smiling photo can be the reason a shelter pet gets a home, and that's a tool every pet lover has in their pocket.

 

Topics Covered

  1. How to spot the most common red flags in online puppy scams and pet adoption fraud
  2. Why Gen X empty nesters are driving pet ownership growth across dogs, cats, birds, reptiles, and fish
  3. What investors and pet parents should look for in emerging pet brands and pet food
  4. Why ingredient transparency and science-backed claims are reshaping the pet industry
  5. How to travel internationally with a dog without getting overwhelmed by paperwork
  6. How adoption photography helps rescue pets find homes faster
  7. Practical tips for taking better photos of your own pet using just your phone
  8. How to help a dog with separation anxiety and a cat who hides from guests

 

 

Special Guest:

    • Jane Lauder, Founder, Talk Ventures
    •  A 28-year veteran of the beauty industry now investing in premium, science-backed pet brands. Founded TAW Ventures (named for her goldendoodle Thaddeus Alistair Walsh) and partners with Mars Petcare and Michelson Found Animals on the Leap Venture accelerator program 

    • Adam Goldberg, Founder, Second Shot Adoption Photography
    • An award-winning photographer whose cause-marketing organization partners with shelters to replace intake mugshots with photos that show personality. Now expanding to five cities with associate photographers in Atlanta, DC, Austin, Houston, and Tampa, with a goal of 50 shelters in three years.


    • Lisa Marie York, NYC Yorkie Girl
    • Documents her dog Emily's international travels and lifestyle for one of the most-followed pet-travel platforms on social media, sharing pet-friendly destinations and the real preparation behind smooth international travel.

Pet Product Recommendations:

My dog gets anxious when I leave the house, barking, pacing, and chewing — how can I help reduce separation anxiety? (Submitted by Rachel from Chicago, IL)

My cat hides whenever guests come over — how can I help her become more comfortable and social around new people? (Submitted by Lauren from San Diego, CA)

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Episode Transcript

Disclaimer: Our podcast is produced as an audio resource. Transcripts are generated using speech recognition software and human editing and may contain errors. Before republishing quotes, we ask that you reference the audio.

Speaker 1 (00:00):Pets, add Life, your guide to the latest in Pet Trends products and the joy of the Human Animal Bond with Kristen Levine and me. Chris Bonafide, powered by the American Pet Products Association and Dog tv. Let's get started. Hello, and welcome to another.

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